{"id":69,"date":"2025-05-14T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.factura.com\/?p=69"},"modified":"2025-05-14T11:55:34","modified_gmt":"2025-05-14T17:55:34","slug":"que-es-una-carta-porte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/que-es-una-carta-porte\/","title":{"rendered":"Carta Porte 3.1: Requisitos, actualizaciones y consecuencias fiscales."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A partir de 2024, el Servicio de Administraci\u00f3n Tributaria (SAT) implement\u00f3 la versi\u00f3n 3.1 del Complemento Carta Porte, una herramienta fiscal que es obligatoria para quienes transportan mercanc\u00edas en M\u00e9xico. Esta versi\u00f3n llega con nuevas especificaciones y ajustes que buscan mejorar la trazabilidad y control de bienes en tr\u00e1nsito.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tabla de contenido: <br><strong><a href=\"#Carta\">1- \u00bfQu\u00e9 es la Carta Porte?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#Principales\">2- Principales cambios de la versi\u00f3n 3.1.<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#obligados\">3- \u00bfQui\u00e9nes est\u00e1n obligados a emitir Carta Porte?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#Consecuencias\">4- Consecuencias de no cumplir.<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#Recomendaciones\">5- Recomendaciones para cumplir con la Carta Porte 3.1<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es obligatoria desde el <strong>17 de julio de 2024<\/strong> para todos los CFDI que incluyen la versi\u00f3n 3.0 del complemento, y debe ser utilizada por transportistas y due\u00f1os de mercanc\u00edas.\u00a0Su objetivo es asegurar que las mercanc\u00edas se transporten de forma legal y se cumpla con la normativa fiscal.\u00a0\u00a1Sigue leyendo el blog! Es importante que sepas toda la informaci\u00f3n y est\u00e9s actualizado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"Carta\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la Carta Porte?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es un complemento del Comprobante Fiscal Digital por Internet (CFDI) que se utiliza para acreditar la legal posesi\u00f3n y traslado de bienes o mercanc\u00edas dentro del territorio nacional, por cualquier medio: terrestre, ferroviario, mar\u00edtimo o a\u00e9reo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"Principales\">Principales cambios de la versi\u00f3n 3.1.<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nuevos cat\u00e1logos y validaciones<\/strong>: Se actualizan cat\u00e1logos como tipo de remolque, ubicaciones, y productos transportados. Adem\u00e1s, se endurecen las validaciones autom\u00e1ticas al timbrar el CFDI.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mayor detalle en la informaci\u00f3n<\/strong>: Ahora es obligatorio incluir datos como el peso bruto, tipo de embalaje, fracci\u00f3n arancelaria y datos del permiso de transporte.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Validaciones cruzadas<\/strong>: El SAT ahora compara datos entre el emisor, receptor, operador y unidad de transporte para detectar inconsistencias.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Reglas espec\u00edficas seg\u00fan el medio de transporte<\/strong>: Las obligaciones var\u00edan si el traslado se realiza por carretera, ferrocarril, mar o aire.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"obligados\">\u00bfQui\u00e9nes est\u00e1n obligados a emitir Carta Porte?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Empresas transportistas que brindan servicios a terceros.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Empresas que trasladan mercanc\u00edas propias usando medios propios.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Operadores log\u00edsticos, fletadores o cualquier contribuyente que mueva mercanc\u00edas dentro del pa\u00eds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"Consecuencias\">Consecuencias de no cumplir.<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No emitir correctamente la Carta Porte puede generar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Multas fiscales.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inmovilizaci\u00f3n de la unidad de transporte por parte de la autoridad.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>P\u00e9rdida de deducibilidad de los comprobantes fiscales.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"Recomendaciones\">Recomendaciones para cumplir con la Carta Porte 3.1<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Actualiza tus sistemas de facturaci\u00f3n<\/strong>: Aseg\u00farate de que tu proveedor est\u00e9 preparado para generar el CFDI con Complemento Carta Porte 3.1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Capacita a tu personal<\/strong>: Es vital que quienes generan o revisan los comprobantes conozcan los nuevos requisitos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Verifica la informaci\u00f3n antes de timbrar<\/strong>: Un error podr\u00eda invalidar tu comprobante.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Consulta los cat\u00e1logos oficiales del SAT<\/strong>: Aseg\u00farate de usar las claves y datos correctos.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>La versi\u00f3n 3.1 de la Carta Porte representa un paso importante en el combate al contrabando y la informalidad, pero tambi\u00e9n implica m\u00e1s responsabilidad para las empresas. Cumplir correctamente con esta obligaci\u00f3n fiscal te evitar\u00e1 sanciones y te ayudar\u00e1 a mantener tu operaci\u00f3n en regla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a1No dejes la emisi\u00f3n de tu Carta Porte para el \u00faltimo momento! Prepararte con tiempo es clave para evitar problemas legales y fiscales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fcb9002e\">\u00a1Esperamos que esta informaci\u00f3n te sea \u00fatil! Si tienes alguna otra pregunta o necesitas m\u00e1s ayuda, no dudes en preguntarnos. Y si te gust\u00f3 o sirvi\u00f3 mucho este art\u00edculo puedes compartirlo en tus redes sociales y etiquetar a tus amigos. 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src=\"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/themes\/veen\/assets\/images\/transparent.gif\" data-lazy=\"true\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp.webp\" alt=\"SAT, impuestos, dinero, facturaci\u00f3n, documento, contribuyentes, pagos, formulario, factura electr\u00f3nica, pesos mexicano, facturaci\u00f3n electr\u00f3nica\" class=\"wp-image-6379\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp.webp 1000w, https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp-300x113.webp 300w, https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp-768x289.webp 768w, https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp-100x38.webp 100w, https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Manzanas_Mailchimp-700x263.webp 700w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A partir de 2024, el Servicio de Administraci\u00f3n Tributaria (SAT) implement\u00f3 la versi\u00f3n 3.1 del Complemento Carta Porte, una herramienta fiscal que es obligatoria para&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6858,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[313],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sat"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carta Porte 3.1: Requisitos, actualizaciones y consecuencias fiscales. - Factura.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00a1Atenci\u00f3n transportistas y empresas! \u00bfSabes qu\u00e9 cambi\u00f3 Carta Porte 3.1 y c\u00f3mo te afecta? \u00a1Te invitamos a 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