{"id":6917,"date":"2025-08-27T13:05:42","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T19:05:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/?p=6917"},"modified":"2025-08-27T13:06:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T19:06:50","slug":"te-deben-pension-asi-puedes-exigirla-legalmente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factura.com\/blog\/te-deben-pension-asi-puedes-exigirla-legalmente\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfTe deben pensi\u00f3n? As\u00ed puedes exigirla legalmente."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>En M\u00e9xico, el derecho a recibir alimentos es una garant\u00eda establecida por la ley, y su incumplimiento puede tener consecuencias legales. La demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia es el recurso legal mediante el cual una persona solicita el cumplimiento de esta obligaci\u00f3n, generalmente en favor de hijos menores, pero tambi\u00e9n puede incluir a c\u00f3nyuges, adultos mayores o personas con discapacidad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tabla de contenido:\u00a0<\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#demanda\">1- \u00bfQu\u00e9 es una demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#pensi\u00f3n\">2- \u00bfQu\u00e9 incluye la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#solicitar\">3- \u00bfQui\u00e9nes pueden solicitar una demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#Contra\">4- \u00bfContra qui\u00e9n se presenta la demanda?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#presenta\">5- \u00bfC\u00f3mo se presenta la demanda?<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"#presenta\"><br><\/a><strong><a href=\"#cumple\">6- \u00bfQu\u00e9 pasa si no se cumple con la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#abogado\">7- \u00bfSe puede presentar sin abogado?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#efectivo\">8- \u00bfLa pensi\u00f3n alimenticia debe otorgarse en efectivo?<\/a><\/strong><br><strong><a href=\"#incrementarse\">9- \u00bfPuede incrementarse la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00bfSab\u00edas que puedes exigir legalmente el cumplimiento de una pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conoce qui\u00e9n puede presentar la demanda, qu\u00e9 incluye y c\u00f3mo hacerlo paso a paso. \u00a1Aqu\u00ed te decimos lo que necesitas saber!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"demanda\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es una demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vamos a hablar sobre la Ley por el momento para saber de qu\u00e9 estamos hablando exactamente y de d\u00f3nde viene esa ley de protecci\u00f3n.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dentro del Derecho de Familia o Derecho Familiar encontramos el Derecho a los Alimentos al cual tienen los miembros de la familia. Este derecho a los alimentos es de orden p\u00fablico e inter\u00e9s social, toda vez que a trav\u00e9s de este derecho se protege el desarrollo integral de la familia y de sus integrantes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La ley reconoce entonces, el derecho de recibir alimentos y la obligaci\u00f3n de proporcionarlos que tienen los miembros de la familia. El derecho de recibir alimentos no es renunciable ni puede ser objeto de transacci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El concepto de alimentos se refiere a todo lo que es indispensable para la subsistencia y bienestar del individuo tanto en lo f\u00edsico, moral y social. Este concepto de alimentos comprende sustento, habitaci\u00f3n, vestido, asistencia m\u00e9dica y educaci\u00f3n del acreedor alimentario.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Por ende, el derecho a los alimentos es un derecho fundamental del ser humano y de los ni\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahora, vamos a saber \u00bfqu\u00e9 es entonces la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia? La pensi\u00f3n alimenticia es el monto que el deudor alimentario tiene la obligaci\u00f3n de pagar al acreedor alimentario por concepto de alimentos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"pensi\u00f3n\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 incluye la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La pensi\u00f3n no solo cubre comida, tambi\u00e9n debe contemplar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vivienda.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Educaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica y psicol\u00f3gica.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ropa y esparcimiento.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transporte escolar (en algunos casos).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"solicitar\">\u00bfQui\u00e9nes pueden solicitar una demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pueden presentar esta demanda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>El padre o madre que tenga la custodia de los hijos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hijos mayores de edad que sigan estudiando y dependan econ\u00f3micamente.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f3nyuges en proceso de divorcio que no cuenten con ingresos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Personas mayores o con discapacidad que dependan del deudor alimentario.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"Contra\">\u00bfContra qui\u00e9n se presenta la demanda?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contra la persona obligada legalmente a proporcionar alimentos, normalmente el padre o madre que no tiene la custodia o convivencia diaria con los hijos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"presenta\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se presenta la demanda?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Acude al juzgado familiar del lugar donde vivan t\u00fa o el deudor alimentario.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Presenta un escrito de demanda que incluya: Datos de ambas partes, relato de hechos y pruebas de actas de nacimiento, comprobantes de ingresos, fotos, mensajes, etc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Solicita medidas provisionales, como el pago inmediato de una pensi\u00f3n mientras dura el juicio.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>El juez determinar\u00e1 un porcentaje del ingreso del deudor o una cantidad fija seg\u00fan el caso.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"cumple\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 pasa si no se cumple con la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El incumplimiento puede llevar a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Embargo de salario.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Retenci\u00f3n de cuentas bancarias.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ingresar al \u201cRegistro de Deudores Alimentarios Morosos\u201d<em>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prohibici\u00f3n para salir del pa\u00eds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Incluso penas de prisi\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"abogado\">\u00bfSe puede presentar sin abogado?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u00ed, es posible acudir sin abogado. En muchos juzgados familiares hay asesor\u00eda gratuita, o puedes acudir a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Instituto Federal de Defensor\u00eda P\u00fablica.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>DIF de tu localidad.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tribunales Superiores de Justicia estatales.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"efectivo\">\u00bfLa pensi\u00f3n alimenticia debe otorgarse en efectivo?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La pensi\u00f3n alimenticia puede hacerse en efectivo, en especie o de forma combinada, en virtud de que no existe disposici\u00f3n legal que restrinja al deudor alimentario a cumplir con su obligaci\u00f3n \u00fanicamente a trav\u00e9s del pago de una cantidad en efectivo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El obligado a proporcionar alimentos, cumple con su obligaci\u00f3n al otorgar una pensi\u00f3n alimenticia al acreedor alimentario o bien integr\u00e1ndolo a la familia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><h2><strong id=\"incrementarse\">\u00bfPuede incrementarse la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia?<\/strong><\/h2><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u00ed, la pensi\u00f3n alimenticia podr\u00e1 tener un incremento m\u00ednimo equivalente al aumento porcentual del salario m\u00ednimo diario vigente, salvo que el deudor alimentario demuestre que sus ingresos no aumentaron en igual proporci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La demanda de pensi\u00f3n alimenticia es una herramienta legal para garantizar los derechos fundamentales de quienes dependen econ\u00f3micamente de otra persona. Si est\u00e1s en esta situaci\u00f3n, no est\u00e1s sola o solo: la ley est\u00e1 de tu lado para proteger tu bienestar y el de tus seres queridos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#fcb9002e\">\u00a1Esperamos que esta informaci\u00f3n te sea \u00fatil! Si tienes alguna otra pregunta o necesitas m\u00e1s ayuda, no dudes en preguntarnos. Y si te gust\u00f3 o sirvi\u00f3 mucho este art\u00edculo puedes compartirlo en tus redes sociales y etiquetar a tus amigos. 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